Low Alloy Steel ASTM A148 Gr 105-85

Designations: A148 105-85 · UNS D50850 · ISO 4990:2015ASTM A148 Grade 105-85 is the high-strength end of the low alloy cast steel range, specified where section size or weight is constrained and the casting has to carry the load anyway. It trades elongation for strength — 17% against the 22% of Grade 80-50 — and normally arrives quenched and tempered. Typical applications include lifting and rigging components, track shoes and heavy structural connections. Kormax casts A148 Gr 105-85 to order.

Chemical Composition

Low Alloy Steel ASTM A148 Gr 105-85 — chemical composition, % by weight
Element Symbol Range / limit %
Carbon C 0.20–0.30
Manganese Mn 0.60–0.90
Silicon Si 0.60 max
Nickel Ni 0.40–0.80
Chromium Cr 0.40–0.80
Molybdenum Mo 0.15–0.30
Phosphorus P 0.05 max
Sulfur S 0.06 max
Iron Fe Balance

Kormax typical foundry practice, not a composition specified by ASTM A148. Chemistry may be adjusted to suit casting section size, heat treatment, hardenability and customer requirements. Where a drawing or purchase specification requires defined chemistry limits, state them at enquiry.

Mechanical Properties

Low Alloy Steel ASTM A148 Gr 105-85 — mechanical properties
Property Metric Imperial
Tensile Strength, min 725 MPa 105 ksi
Yield Strength, min 585 MPa 85 ksi
Elongation, min 17% 17%
Reduction of Area, min 35% 35%
Hardness (Brinell) 229–285 HB 229–285 HB

ASTM A148 specifies mechanical properties. Hardness is a typical value, not a requirement. Composition is Kormax’s own practice — A148 leaves chemistry to the producer.

Got the numbers you needed? Kormax pours A148 Gr 105-85 in chemically bonded sand, investment and shell mold casting.

Comparable and Related Specifications

The standards and grades below may have similar composition, properties or applications, but they should not be treated as direct equivalents without review. Chemistry, heat treatment, toughness requirements and testing provisions can differ between standards.

ASTM / SAE
A148 Gr 105-85 / SAE 148 105-85
UNS
D50850
EN (EU/US)
EN 10293 / EN 10283
BS (British Standard)
BS 3100 A6
ISO (International)
ISO 4990:2015

Applicable Casting Processes